Alabama 44th Infantry Regiment


HISTORICAL NOTES:
The Alabama 44th Infantry Regiment was organized at Selma, Alabama, in May, 1862, and reached Richmond, Virginia, on July 1. Its companies were raised in the counties of Lowndes, Dallas, De Kalb, Shelby, Wilcox, Bibb, Randolph, and Calhoun. Assigned to General A.R. Wright's Brigade the unit was greatly reduced because of camp diseases before its first action at Second Manassas. After fighting at Sharpsburg it was placed under the command of General Law and fought with the Army of Northern Virginia from Fredericksburg to Cold Harbor, except when it was with Longstreet at Suffolk, Chickamauga, and Knoxville. The 4th Alabama along with the 15th, 44th, 47th and 48th made up Law's brigade. The 44th was active in the long Petersburg siege north of the James River, then participated in the Appomattox Campaign assigned to W.F. Perry's command. The regiment lost twenty-two percent of the 130 at Second Manassas, seventy percent of the 113 at Sharpsburg, and twenty-six of the 363 at Gettysburg. It reported 27 killed and 112 wounded at The Wilderness and during the Petersburg siege, June 13-December 31, there were 17 killed and 44 wounded. The unit surrendered with 17 officers and 192 men. OFFICERS:
Colonels Charles A. Derby, James Kent, and William F. Perry; Lieutenant Colonel J.A. Jones; and Major George W. Cary. ASSIGNMENTS:
General Law’s Brigade
SERVICE:
Fredericksburg
Suffolk
Gettysburg
Chickamauga
Lookout Valley
Knoxville
Dandridge
Wilderness
Spottsylvania
Hanover Junction
Second Cold Harbor
Bermuda Hundreds
Petersburg
Appomattox
ROSTER:
The roster of this regiment contains the names of 2250 men.

Lowndes and Dallas — Richard J. Dudley; resigned. D. A. Bozeman; killed at Spottsylvania. D. B. Edwards.
Bibb -- John A. Jones promoted. L. D. Brown; resigned. Joab Goodson; died in the service. James M. Hill.
Wilcox.-- John W. Purifoy; wounded at Sharpsburg; retired. Robert Powers.
Shelby -- Wm. T. King; killed at second Mananas. T. L. Morrow; resigned. Jonas Oakes.
Shelby -- George W. Carey; promoted. John H. Neilson; killed at Spottsylvania. T. C. Ferguson.
Bibb -- Henley G. Sneed; resigned. Wm. N. Greene; wounded at Chickamauga; retired. John N. Fondreu.
Dallas and Bibb -- Thomas C. Daniel; killed; at second Manassas. Bluford Brown; resigned. Wm. T. Dunklin; killed at Gettysburg. W. P. Becker.
Bibb -- F. M. Goode; resigned. Joseph F. Johnston; wounded twice, once at Chickamauga.
Randolph -- A. W. Denman; promoted. John T. Tweedle.
Calhoun -- Patrick P. Riddle; died in the service. John M. Teague; killed at Gettysburg. John D. Adrian; wounded at the Wilderness; killed at Chaffin's Bluff. M. H. Fowler.
Source:
Brewer, William Brief Historical Sketches of Military Organizations Raised in Alabama During the Civil War
BIBLIOGRAPHY:
  • Rigdon, John C. A Guide to Alabama Civil War Research, Cartersville, GA: Eastern Digital Resources, 2011.








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